🐠 Fish shell
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My Fish config: https://github.com/mrmartineau/fish
Change fish settings:
fish_config
Reload fish shell
fish
Switching to fish? Jump to heading
If you wish to use fish (or any other shell) as your default shell, you need to enter your new shell’s executable in two places.
Add the shell to /etc/shells
with:
echo /usr/local/bin/fish | sudo tee -a /etc/shells
ℹ️ homebrew may install fish to
/opt/homebrew/bin/fish
Change your default shell with:
chsh -s /usr/local/bin/fish
This assumes you installed fish to
/usr/local/bin
, which is the default location when you’ve compiled it yourself. If you installed it with a package manager, the usual location is/usr/bin/fish
, but package managers typically already add it to/etc/shells
. Just substitute the correct location.
(To change it back to another shell, substitute /usr/local/bin/fish
with /bin/bash
, /bin/tcsh
or /bin/zsh
as appropriate in the steps above.)
http://fishshell.com/docs/current/tutorial.html
https://github.com/jorgebucaran/fish-cookbook
https://github.com/ghaiklor/iterm-fish-fisher-osx
Fish features Jump to heading
Functions Jump to heading
Create new functions in ~/.config/fish/functions
e.g. xyz.fish
Aliases Jump to heading
alias
is a simple wrapper for the function
builtin, which creates a function wrapping a command.
https://fishshell.com/docs/current/cmds/alias.html
alias gco 'git checkout'
alias undocommit 'git reset HEAD~1'
alias ya 'yarn add'
alias yad 'yarn add -D'
abbr Jump to heading
If you add an abbreviation instead of an alias you’ll get better auto-complete. In fish abbr more closely matches the behavior of a bash alias.
abbr -a gco git checkout
Will add a new abbreviation gco
that expands to git checkout
.
Fish plugins Jump to heading
Fisher Jump to heading
https://github.com/jorgebucaran/fisher
Plugins are listed in the $__fish_config_dir/fish_plugins
file.
Install fisher:
curl -sL https://git.io/fisher | source && fisher install jorgebucaran/fisher
Install a plugin:
fisher install jorgebucaran/nvm.fish@2.1.0
Listing plugins
fisher list
Other info Jump to heading
Set shell variables Jump to heading
set -xg PATH /usr/local/sbin $PATH
https://fishshell.com/docs/current/cmds/set.html
Adding to $PATH
Jump to heading
Use fish_add_path
fish_add_path /usr/local/sbin
https://fishshell.com/docs/current/cmds/fish_add_path.html
List all $PATH entries Jump to heading
string join \n $PATH | nl
Using ssh-agent
Jump to heading
When needing to add ssh keys to Github, the docs suggest running eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"
but that does not work in fish. Run this instead:
command ssh-agent -s
Executing Bash Jump to heading
If fish is your default shell and you want to copy commands from the internet that are written in bash (the default shell on most systems), you can proceed in one of the following two ways:
Use the bash command with the -c switch to read from a string:
$ bash -c 'some bash command'
Use bash without a switch to open a bash shell you can use and exit afterward:
> bash
$ some bash command
$ exit
> _
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